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339
system/Session/Handlers/FileHandler.php
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339
system/Session/Handlers/FileHandler.php
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<?php
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/**
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* This file is part of CodeIgniter 4 framework.
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*
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* (c) CodeIgniter Foundation <admin@codeigniter.com>
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*
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view
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* the LICENSE file that was distributed with this source code.
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*/
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namespace CodeIgniter\Session\Handlers;
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use CodeIgniter\Session\Exceptions\SessionException;
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use Config\App as AppConfig;
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use ReturnTypeWillChange;
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/**
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* Session handler using file system for storage
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*/
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class FileHandler extends BaseHandler
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{
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/**
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* Where to save the session files to.
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*
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* @var string
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*/
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protected $savePath;
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/**
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* The file handle
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*
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* @var resource|null
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*/
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protected $fileHandle;
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/**
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* File Name
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*
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* @var string
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*/
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protected $filePath;
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/**
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* Whether this is a new file.
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*
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* @var bool
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*/
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protected $fileNew;
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/**
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* Whether IP addresses should be matched.
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*
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* @var bool
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*/
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protected $matchIP = false;
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/**
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* Regex of session ID
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*
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* @var string
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*/
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protected $sessionIDRegex = '';
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public function __construct(AppConfig $config, string $ipAddress)
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{
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parent::__construct($config, $ipAddress);
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if (! empty($config->sessionSavePath)) {
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$this->savePath = rtrim($config->sessionSavePath, '/\\');
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ini_set('session.save_path', $config->sessionSavePath);
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} else {
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$sessionPath = rtrim(ini_get('session.save_path'), '/\\');
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if (! $sessionPath) {
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$sessionPath = WRITEPATH . 'session';
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}
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$this->savePath = $sessionPath;
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}
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$this->matchIP = $config->sessionMatchIP;
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$this->configureSessionIDRegex();
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}
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/**
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* Re-initialize existing session, or creates a new one.
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*
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* @param string $path The path where to store/retrieve the session
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* @param string $name The session name
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*
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* @throws SessionException
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*/
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public function open($path, $name): bool
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{
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if (! is_dir($path) && ! mkdir($path, 0700, true)) {
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throw SessionException::forInvalidSavePath($this->savePath);
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}
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if (! is_writable($path)) {
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throw SessionException::forWriteProtectedSavePath($this->savePath);
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}
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$this->savePath = $path;
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// we'll use the session name as prefix to avoid collisions
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$this->filePath = $this->savePath . '/' . $name . ($this->matchIP ? md5($this->ipAddress) : '');
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Reads the session data from the session storage, and returns the results.
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*
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* @param string $id The session ID
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*
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* @return false|string Returns an encoded string of the read data.
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* If nothing was read, it must return false.
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*/
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#[ReturnTypeWillChange]
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public function read($id)
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{
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// This might seem weird, but PHP 5.6 introduced session_reset(),
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// which re-reads session data
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if ($this->fileHandle === null) {
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$this->fileNew = ! is_file($this->filePath . $id);
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if (($this->fileHandle = fopen($this->filePath . $id, 'c+b')) === false) {
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$this->logger->error("Session: Unable to open file '" . $this->filePath . $id . "'.");
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return false;
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}
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if (flock($this->fileHandle, LOCK_EX) === false) {
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$this->logger->error("Session: Unable to obtain lock for file '" . $this->filePath . $id . "'.");
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fclose($this->fileHandle);
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$this->fileHandle = null;
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return false;
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}
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if (! isset($this->sessionID)) {
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$this->sessionID = $id;
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}
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if ($this->fileNew) {
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chmod($this->filePath . $id, 0600);
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$this->fingerprint = md5('');
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return '';
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}
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} else {
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rewind($this->fileHandle);
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}
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$data = '';
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$buffer = 0;
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clearstatcache(); // Address https://github.com/codeigniter4/CodeIgniter4/issues/2056
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for ($read = 0, $length = filesize($this->filePath . $id); $read < $length; $read += strlen($buffer)) {
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if (($buffer = fread($this->fileHandle, $length - $read)) === false) {
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break;
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}
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$data .= $buffer;
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}
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$this->fingerprint = md5($data);
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return $data;
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}
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/**
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* Writes the session data to the session storage.
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*
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* @param string $id The session ID
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* @param string $data The encoded session data
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*/
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public function write($id, $data): bool
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{
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// If the two IDs don't match, we have a session_regenerate_id() call
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if ($id !== $this->sessionID) {
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$this->sessionID = $id;
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}
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if (! is_resource($this->fileHandle)) {
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return false;
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}
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if ($this->fingerprint === md5($data)) {
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return ($this->fileNew) ? true : touch($this->filePath . $id);
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}
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if (! $this->fileNew) {
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ftruncate($this->fileHandle, 0);
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rewind($this->fileHandle);
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}
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if (($length = strlen($data)) > 0) {
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$result = null;
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for ($written = 0; $written < $length; $written += $result) {
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if (($result = fwrite($this->fileHandle, substr($data, $written))) === false) {
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break;
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}
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}
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if (! is_int($result)) {
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$this->fingerprint = md5(substr($data, 0, $written));
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$this->logger->error('Session: Unable to write data.');
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return false;
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}
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}
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$this->fingerprint = md5($data);
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Closes the current session.
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*/
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public function close(): bool
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{
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if (is_resource($this->fileHandle)) {
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flock($this->fileHandle, LOCK_UN);
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fclose($this->fileHandle);
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$this->fileHandle = null;
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$this->fileNew = false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Destroys a session
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*
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* @param string $id The session ID being destroyed
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*/
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public function destroy($id): bool
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{
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if ($this->close()) {
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return is_file($this->filePath . $id)
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? (unlink($this->filePath . $id) && $this->destroyCookie())
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: true;
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}
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if ($this->filePath !== null) {
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clearstatcache();
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return is_file($this->filePath . $id)
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? (unlink($this->filePath . $id) && $this->destroyCookie())
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: true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Cleans up expired sessions.
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*
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* @param int $max_lifetime Sessions that have not updated
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* for the last max_lifetime seconds will be removed.
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*
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* @return false|int Returns the number of deleted sessions on success, or false on failure.
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*/
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#[ReturnTypeWillChange]
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public function gc($max_lifetime)
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{
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if (! is_dir($this->savePath) || ($directory = opendir($this->savePath)) === false) {
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$this->logger->debug("Session: Garbage collector couldn't list files under directory '" . $this->savePath . "'.");
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return false;
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}
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$ts = time() - $max_lifetime;
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$pattern = $this->matchIP === true ? '[0-9a-f]{32}' : '';
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$pattern = sprintf(
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'#\A%s' . $pattern . $this->sessionIDRegex . '\z#',
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preg_quote($this->cookieName, '#')
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);
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$collected = 0;
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while (($file = readdir($directory)) !== false) {
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// If the filename doesn't match this pattern, it's either not a session file or is not ours
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if (! preg_match($pattern, $file)
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|| ! is_file($this->savePath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file)
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|| ($mtime = filemtime($this->savePath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file)) === false
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|| $mtime > $ts
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) {
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continue;
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}
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unlink($this->savePath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file);
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$collected++;
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}
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closedir($directory);
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return $collected;
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}
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/**
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* Configure Session ID regular expression
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*/
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protected function configureSessionIDRegex()
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{
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$bitsPerCharacter = (int) ini_get('session.sid_bits_per_character');
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$SIDLength = (int) ini_get('session.sid_length');
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if (($bits = $SIDLength * $bitsPerCharacter) < 160) {
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// Add as many more characters as necessary to reach at least 160 bits
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$SIDLength += (int) ceil((160 % $bits) / $bitsPerCharacter);
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ini_set('session.sid_length', (string) $SIDLength);
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}
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switch ($bitsPerCharacter) {
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case 4:
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$this->sessionIDRegex = '[0-9a-f]';
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break;
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case 5:
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$this->sessionIDRegex = '[0-9a-v]';
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break;
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case 6:
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$this->sessionIDRegex = '[0-9a-zA-Z,-]';
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break;
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}
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$this->sessionIDRegex .= '{' . $SIDLength . '}';
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}
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}
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